Source: Notification No. 12/2018 dated March 7, 2018       Mar 09, 2018
            
           The Central Board of Excise and Customs vide Notification No. 12/2018 dated March 7, 2018 has made some substitutions in the E- way Bill.
Rules 138, 138A, 138B, 138C, and 138D pertaining to E-way Bills have been substituted along with Forms thereto. The major changes in above rules have been specified as under:
- It has allowed transporter to furnish information in Part A of Form GST EWB-01 upon receipt of authorisation from registered person, and an e-commerce operator or courier agency on an authorisation from consignor.
 
- It has extended the distance for no conveyance details in Part B of Form GST EWB-01 to 50 kms within State / Union Territory (from 10 km), while also extending the validity of Unique Number generated under Rule 138(1) to 15 days for updation of Part B (from 72 hours).
 
- It excludes the value of exempt supply of goods while determining “consignment value” where the invoice is issued in respect of both exempt and taxable supplies.
 
- It provides that where goods are transported by railways, the railways shall not deliver the goods unless e-way bill is produced at the time of delivery.
 
- The Validity of E-way bill or consolidated e-way bill shall be as follows:
 
| Sl. No. | 
Distance | 
Validity Period | 
| 1. | 
Up to 100 km | 
One day in cases other than Over Dimensional Cargo | 
| 2. | 
For every 100 km or part thereof thereafter | 
One additional day in cases other than Over Dimensional Cargo | 
| 3. | 
Up to 20 km | 
One day in case of Over Dimensional Cargo | 
| 4. | 
For every 20 km or part thereof thereafter | 
 One additional day in cases  of Over Dimensional Cargo  | 
- The person shall be deemed to have accepted the details in Part A of Form GST EWB-01 if he does not communicate his acceptance or rejection within 72 hours of details being made available to him on common portal or the time of delivery of goods, whichever is earlier.
 
- No e-way bill shall be required inter alia in following cases:
 
- where goods are being transported:
 
- Under customs bond from an ICD or CFS to a customs port, airport, air cargo complex and land customs station, or from one customs station / port to another customs station / port, or
 
- under customs supervision or under customs seal
 
- Where goods being transported are transit cargo from or to Nepal / Bhutan.
 
- Where goods being transported are exempt from tax under Notification No. 7/2017-Central Tax (Rate) and 26/2017-Central Tax (Rate).
 
- Any movement caused by defence formation under Ministry of Defence as consignor or consignee.
 
- Where the consignor of goods is Central Govt., State Govt. or local authority for transport of goods by rail.